Belize Safety Guide: Top Tips for Savvy Travellers 2025

Belize is renowned as a premier Caribbean getaway, but it is vital for prospective visitors to strike an equilibrium between relishing the paradise that Belize presents and taking the essential precautions to guarantee their safety. This all-encompassing guide provides the latest crime statistics, government advisories, and experiential insights, empowering travellers with the knowledge necessary to explore Belize’s breathtaking beaches, verdant jungles, and remarkable ancient ruins while prioritising their personal safety and security.

1. Exploring the Crime Rates and Patterns in Belize

In 2024, Belize recorded a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 residents, reflecting a minor increase from the prior year's rate of 21.5. Notably, there was a significant reduction in homicides by 29 percent during the first half of 2025 when compared to the same period in 2024, with recorded cases decreasing from 58 to 41. The CompStat report issued by the Belize Police Department indicated that overall major crimes also saw a decline of 9 percent, plummeting from 536 in H1 2024 to 489 in H1 2025. This positive trend is attributed to marked decreases in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), signalling an improvement in safety for both residents and tourists.

Crime Category	Jan–Jun 2024	Jan–Jun 2025	Change
Major crimes	536	489	–9 percent
Murders	58	41	–29 percent
Robbery	–	–	–15 percent
Theft	–	–	–26 percent

2. Key Government Travel Advisories for a Safe Visit to Belize

U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is designated as Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution owing to the prevalence of violent crime, which encompasses sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and homicide. Notably, the Southside of Belize City is classified as Level 3: Reconsider Travel—it is strongly recommended to avoid non-tourist regions situated south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
Government of Canada: Canadians are urged to exercise a high degree of caution throughout the country, with guidance to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang and drug-related violence. Source: Government of Canada
UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office warns that Belize has one of the highest murder rates globally per capita; the severe gang-related violence is mainly concentrated in the Southside of Belize City. However, other areas such as San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio generally remain safe for travellers who exercise appropriate caution. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Recognising High-Risk Areas and Common Crime Types in Belize

Belize City (Southside): This region is notorious for gang-related activities that significantly contribute to the violent crime rates. It is advisable to steer clear of non-tourist neighbourhoods, especially after dark, to ensure personal safety.
Border Zones: Areas adjacent to the borders are experiencing heightened smuggling and cross-border violence, particularly with Guatemala, which is crucial for travellers to be aware of.
Petty Crime Hotspots: Locations such as San Pedro are known for instances of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Always take precautions to shield your PIN when using ATMs and opt for machines located inside banks to enhance your security.

4. Vital Safety Strategies for Travellers Visiting Belize

Boosting Your Personal Security While Exploring

Stay alert: It is crucial to avoid walking alone at night, particularly in urban areas like Belize City and Belmopan, where the threat of crime is more pronounced.
Protect your valuables: Always utilise hotel safes for important items and keep wallets and mobile phones concealed to deter potential thieves.
Beware of spiked drinks: Never accept food or beverages from strangers, as this could lead to perilous situations.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Safety Guidelines for Transportation While in Belize

Road Conditions: Be aware that most secondary roads in Belize are unpaved and poorly lit. It is advisable to drive only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is always full before embarking on longer journeys.
Public Transport Caution: Public buses often lack adequate maintenance—it's best to avoid them if feasible. When using licensed taxis, keep in mind they are not regulated by meters; therefore, negotiate your fare in advance to prevent misunderstandings.
Ferries Safety: When travelling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily available and that the vessels are not overcrowded to guarantee safe travel.

Safety Measures for Engaging in Adventure Activities

When participating in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always select reputable operators. Review their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your well-being; consider acquiring travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.
Only swim in designated safe areas; riptides are prevalent, and lifeguards are often scarce, making it vital to prioritise safety in the water.

Essential Health Precautions for Travellers Visiting Belize

Vaccination Recommendations: While there is no mandatory requirement for yellow fever, it is highly advisable to get vaccinated against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies prior to travelling to Belize. For detailed information, consult the CDC guidelines.
Mosquito Protection: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is crucial to use EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to minimise exposure.
Water Safety Guidelines: Adhere to the rule of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” regarding food and water. Carry oral rehydration salts to effectively manage traveller’s diarrhoea and ensure adequate hydration.

5. Important Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ Travellers

Women travelling alone should exercise extra caution to avoid isolated areas and dimly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions.
Members of the LGBTQ community may encounter social stigma in Belize; it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety.
Children travelling alone or with only one parent must possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize enforce this regulation strictly.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Support in Belize

In case of emergencies, always dial 911 for immediate assistance, whether it’s for medical, fire, or police services in Belize.
The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can assist with issues such as arrests, detention, or other emergencies. For additional information, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
Ensure you register in your government’s traveller-registration programme, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to remain informed and receive necessary assistance.